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1. Peruvian apple cactus how to#
2. Peruvian apple cactus skin#
3. Peruvian apple cactus full#
4. Peruvian apple cactus crack#

Seedlings can be slowly uncovered and adjusted to increasing sunlight over the weeks. Seeds will germinate in one to three weeks. Cover pot with plastic wrapping to keep humidity high.

Otherwise, follow the directions below.Ĭereus peruvianus seeds should be sown just under the surface of a good quality cacti and succulent mix. We now use the Takeaway Tek for germinating most cacti seeds. Care and Cultivation of Cereus peruvianus Occasionally I was also asked for Trichocereus peruvianus, Trichocereus bridgesii or to a. This species needs cross-pollination to produce fruit, one reason to grow it from seed. The latter is botanically Trichocereus pachanoi, a native of Peru. It has a texture similar to Dragon Fruit, but with less of the musky/fragrant taste. Fruit splits shortly after ripening to attracts birds and animals to disperse the seeds, which is one factor limiting commercial growing. Large showy flowers are followed (following successful pollination) by red edible fruit. A large species, Cereus peruvianus can grow up to approximately 5 metres tall. Use a pot with good drainage.This genus was among the first in cacti cultivation and are still one of the most commonly grown cacti. Re-potting should be done every other year, or when the plant has outgrown its pot. Susceptible to root rot in damp poorly drained soils. It has no serious pest or disease problems. Make sure to first allow the cut surfaces of the stems to harden for several weeks before planting directly into the soil. Will develop roots after directly planting stem cuttings into the soil. Take softwood stem cuttings of almost any length. It prefers average room temperatures between 60☏ – 75☏ / 15.5☌ – 23.8☌ from spring to fall and a cooler 50☏ – 55☏ / 10☌ – 13☌, after this period.įertilize every ten days during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half. During the winter months, reduce watering. You can allow the topsoil to become slightly dry between each watering. Water thoroughly during the growing season and always keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy. It grows well in a well-drained, cactus potting mix. It thrives best in bright sunlight, but is tolerant and do well with light shade during the hot Summer months, indoor it needs bright light, and some direct sun.

Peruvian apple cactus how to#

How to grow and maintain Peruvian Apple Cactus (Cereus repandus):

It also produces edible fruits at specific times of the year and remains. The succulent, which is native to Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay, can reach incredible heights of up to 20ft when grown under optimal conditions. It has spread widely, but its native range is likely the western Caribbean and Venezuela. The Peruvian apple cactus is a beautiful flowering plant that grows naturally in the dry regions of South America. This monstrose variety has bumpy, knobby stems, unlike the straight, ribbed form of the typical species.

monstrosus) (Miller): A branching, columnar cactus with coppery red spines. Scientific classification:Ĭommon Names: Peruvian Apple Cactus, Hedge cactus, Queen of the night, Night blooming cereus. Peruvian Apple Cactus (Cereus repandus f. The goose-egg-size fruits contain a delicately sweet white pulp with delightfully crunchy black seeds.Ĭereus repandus wood has been used in making furniture and for firewood, and sliced stems have been used as a soap substitute. A single large plant may produce hundreds of fruits every year.įruits and stems of Cereus repandus are edible. Fruit takes about 40-50 days to swell and ripen, so there are often flowers and fruits on the plant at the same time. Once harvested, the ripe fruits must be eaten within twenty-four hours, or they begin to ferment.

Peruvian apple cactus full#

The optimum harvest stage is when the fruits are close to or at full ripeness.

Peruvian apple cactus crack#

Fruits tend to crack during ripening and flesh sweetens as the fruit opens out fully.

Peruvian apple cactus skin#

The fruits are globose to elongate up to 4 cm long, thornless usually red with white pulp, but skin color varies from yellow to deep violet-red. This spectacular flower display in late spring sometimes will flower during early fall. The flowers are large and white to 6 inches across borne on an elongated tube, somewhat fragrant, tube short often ridged, stigma often exerted before the flower opens, flowers at night. It often forms a tree-like appearance and the stems are cylindrical, somewhat slender, segmented, grey-green to blue, can reach 10 meters in height and 10 – 20 cm in diameter. Peruvian Apple Cactus (Cereus repandus) is a large, erect, thorny columnar cactus.